- ABO PUEBLOS—Visited by Zaldivars of Oñates expedition
|
40
|
- ACOMA—Oñate puts down revolt of Indians at
|
31
|
|
|
46
|
- ACUMA, SERGT. ALFAREZ FRANCISCO—Accompanies one of Kino's expeditions
|
59
|
- AGUATUVI, SAN BERNARDINO DE—Early Spanish mission
|
55
|
- AGUILAR, CAPT.—Member of Oñate's expedition
|
39
|
|
|
|
- AJO COPPER MINES—Taken possession of by Arizona Mining and Trading Company and worked
|
278
|
- ALARCON, HERNANDO DE—Sent in command of naval expedition and discovers Colorado River
|
19
|
|
|
21
|
- ALBUQUERQUE—Mention of by Lieut. Pike
|
83
|
- ALCARAZ, DIEGO DE—Placed in command of Village of the Hearts
|
20
|
- ALDRICH, MARK—First treasurer of Territory
|
326
|
- ALLEN, MAJOR B.—One of organizers of Arizona Mining & Trading Co.
|
278
|
- ALLENCASTER, GOVERNOR—Early governor of New Mexico
|
87
|
- ALTAR, PRESIDIO OF—Ordered changed
|
68
|
- ALVARADO, HERNANDO DE—Helps save Coronado at fight at Seven Cities of Cibola
|
18
|
- AMPUDIA, GENL.—Mexican who ordered Gen. Zachary Taylor from banks of Rio Grande
|
128
|
- ANTISELL, DR. THOMAS—Member of Lieut. Parke's exploring party
|
269
|
- ANTONIO, JUAN—Principal chief of Pimas, gives assistance to Gen. Kearny and Lieut.-Col. Cooke
|
143
|
- ANZA, CAPT. JUAN B.—In command of Presidio of Tubac
|
74
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
68
|
- unceasing campaigns against
|
69
|
- friendly rancheria at Tubac
|
76
|
|
|
76
|
- rations cut off, go on warpath
|
78
|
- massacre of by Johnson, and reprisals
|
117
|
- meet Gen. Kearny and trade mules
|
135
|
- craftiness, signals, attacks, characteristics, etc.
|
199 et seq.
|
- rescue of two Mexican boys from by Boundary Commission Survey
|
210 et seq.
|
- killing of one by Boundary Commission Survey teamster and restitution
|
218 et seq.
|
- steal stock of Boundary Commission Survey
|
227 et seq.
|
- Tonto Apaches commit Oatman Massacre
|
258
|
- attack Capt. Cremony's party
|
272 et seq.
|
|
|
349 et seq.
|
- APACHE RESERVATION—Mention of
|
17
|
- early name, "The Wilderness"
|
26
|
- ARCHEVEQUE, PEDRO—One of trading party that purchased Inez Gonzales from Indians
|
203
|
- ARCHULETA—Second in command at Santa Fe
|
|
|
|
131
|
- leads revolt of natives against Americans
|
147
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
307
|
- AREDIA, SAVERO—Mexican boy captured by Apaches and rescued by Boundary Commission Survey
|
211
|
|
|
|
- ARISTA, GENL.—Mexican who advised Gen. Taylor hostilities were considered commenced
|
128
|
- ARISTAIN, MIGUEL—Mexican Commissioner in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
|
153
|
|
|
77
|
- deserted after Pima revolt
|
77
|
|
|
77
|
- ARIZONA—Name suggested for territory and adopted
|
322
|
- ARIZONA CITY—See Colorado City
|
|
- "ARIZONIAN"—First newspaper in territory, printed by Col. Ed. Cross at Tubac
|
352
|
- ARIZONA MINING & TRADING COMPANY—Formation of
|
278
|
- sends out exploring party
|
278
|
- takes possession of Ajo Copper Mines
|
278
|
- rediscovers Planchas de la Plata
|
278
|
- ordered to leave country by Mexicans
|
279
|
- ARIZUMA—Name suggested for Territory
|
326
|
- ARMIJO, GOVERNOR OF SANTA FE—Establishes duties on goods
|
91
|
- Ambassador Magoffin and Capt. P. St. George Cooke visit to treat with
|
130 et seq.
|
- sends commissioner to United States
|
131
|
- ASUNSION, JUAN DE LA—Supposed to have been first Spaniard to enter Arizona
|
7
|
|
|
94
|
- gives name to localities in Arizona
|
99
|
|
|
100 et seq.
|
- exploration for wagon road
|
353
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
16
|
- BAC—See San Xavier del Bac
|
|
- BACUACHI, VALLEY OF—Mention of
|
11
|
- BANCROFT, GEORGE, SECRETARY OF NAVY—Sends instructions to Commodore Sloat in regard to conquest of California
|
123
|
- BARRANCHE, PADRE—Killed by Yumas
|
74
|
- BARTLETT, JOHN R.—Supersedes J. C. Fremont as Boundary Survey Commissioner
|
183
|
- succeeded by Maj. W. H. Emory
|
187
|
- accounts of interviews with Indians
|
212 et seq.
|
- BASCONZALES, DON JOSEPH DE—Supposed to have been first Spaniard to enter Arizona
|
6
|
- BEALE, LIEUT. EDW. F.—With Kit Carson makes trip to San Diego for aid for Genl. Kearny
|
100
|
- opens wagon road from Fort Defiance, N. M., to California
|
356
|
|
|
356 et seq.
|
- BEAN, SAMUEL C.—First marshal of Territory of Arizona
|
326
|
- BEARD—Early trader over Santa Fe trail
|
87
|
- BEAR FLAG—Raised by Americans in California
|
123
|
- BEAUBIEN, CHARLES—One of first American judges in New Mexico
|
133
|
- BECKNELL, CAPT.—Early trader over Santa Fe trail
|
88
|
- BELTRAN, FRA—Accompanies Espejo's expedition
|
28
|
- BENDEL—Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Company's exploring party
|
278
|
- BENT, CHARLES—First American Governor of New Mexico
|
133
|
- killed in revolt of natives
|
147
|
|
|
107 130
|
- BENTON, SENATOR THOS. H.—Mention of
|
105
|
- begins agitation in Congress for Pacific railroad
|
263
|
- BERNAL, LIEUT. CRISTOBAL MARTIN—In command of military escort on one of Kino's expeditions
|
59
|
- BERNAVE, PADRE JUAN CRISTOBERMO GIL DE—In charge at Guevavi
|
76
|
- BIG BUG MINING DISTRICT—Worked by Walker party
|
298
|
- BIGELOW, DR. J. M.—Member of Lieut. Whipple's exploring party
|
266
|
- BILL WILLIAMS' FORK—Reached by Oñate
|
49
|
- reached by Father Jacob Sedelmair
|
61
|
- BLACK CANYON OF COLORADO—First discovered by the younger Pattie
|
98
|
- BLACKLAWS, PETER—Head of trading party that purchased Inez Gonzales from Indians
|
203
|
- BLAIR, FRANCIS P. JR.—First U. S. Attorney in New Mexico
|
133
|
- BLAKE, COL.—With First Dragoons arrives in Santa Cruz Valley
|
288
|
- BLANDING, WM.—One of organizers of Arizona Mining & Trading Company
|
278
|
- BLOOMFIELD—Henry Wickenburg's partner
|
298
|
- BLUMMER, CHARLES—First American treasurer in New Mexico
|
133
|
- BOCANEGRA, JUAN GUTIERREZ—Member of Oñate's Expedition
|
45
|
- BONILLA, DON MANUEL DIAZ—Commissioner for Mexico for purpose of arranging details of "Gadsden Purchase"
|
189–190
|
- BOOK—First published in Territory of Arizona
|
325
|
- BOUNDARY COMMISSION SURVEY—J. B. Weller, first Commissioner, superseded by J. C. Fremont, who was superseded by J. R. Bartlett
|
183
|
- boundary line under treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo not established
|
186
|
- boundary line under Gadsden Purchase established
|
187
|
- troubles with Indians, story of Inez Gonzales
|
199 et seq.
|
- story of two Mexican boys and interviews with Mangus Colorado and Delgadito
|
210 et seq.
|
- killing of Apache by teamster and restitution
|
218 et seq.
|
|
|
227
|
- Dr. Webb's experience with the Yumas
|
237 et seq.
|
|
|
264
|
- BRADY, P.—Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Company's exploring party
|
278
|
- BRADY, PETER R.—Early resident of Tucson
|
345
|
- BRECKENRIDGE, FORT—Established
|
322
|
- BREVOORT—One of first owners of Patagonia Mine
|
292
|
|
|
107
|
- BRODIE, J. P.—Furnishes money for ferry across the Colorado River
|
235
|
- BROOKS, MAJOR—Post commander at Fort Defiance
|
311
|
- has skirmish with Navajos
|
317
|
- BROWN, C. O.—Member of Glanton party who escaped massacre
|
236
|
- BRUNKOW—One of engineers for Sonora Exploring & Mining Co.
|
280
|
- BUCHANAN, FORT—Established
|
321
|
- BUCHANAN, PRESIDENT—Recommends territorial government for Arizona
|
323
|
- BUCHANAN, SECRETARY OF STATE—Makes offers to Mexico
|
152
|
- BUFFALO (COW) COUNTRY—Mention of
|
5
|
- BUFORD, CAPTAIN—Commanding Dragoons who render assistance to Boundary Commission Survey in matter of stolen stock
|
228
|
- BULL, JOHN—Principal surveyor of Boundary Commission Survey
|
184
|
- BURKE, COLONEL—Mention of
|
260
|
- CABALLO EN PELO—Yuma chief, hostile to whites
|
239
|
- CABORCA—Mention of town of
|
329
|
- where Henry A. Crabb and party were massacred
|
333 et seq.
|
- CABRILLO—Discovers California
|
120
|
|
|
62
|
|
|
77
|
|
|
77
|
- CALHOUN—Indian Agent, with Col. Washington, tries to make treaty with Navajos
|
307
|
- CALHOUN, GOV.—With Col. Summer makes treaty with Navajos
|
308
|
- CALIFORNIA—Conquest of by Fremont and Sloat
|
119 et seq.
|
|
|
120
|
- first colonized by Spaniards
|
120
|
|
|
122
|
- Americans ordered to leave by General Castro
|
122
|
- "Bear Flag" raised by Americans who join Fremont and drive Mexicans south
|
123
|
- taken for United States by Commodore Sloat and Captain Fremont
|
123 et seq.
|
- meeting to consider annexation
|
151
|
- immigration into over southern route
|
234
|
- CALIFORNIA, GULF OF—Alarcon sails up
|
19
|
|
|
31
|
- CAMPBELL, A. H.—Member of Lieut. Whipple's exploring party
|
266
|
- member of Lieut. Parke's second exploring party
|
269
|
- CAMPBELL, HUGH—Member of Lieut. Whipple's exploring party
|
266
|
- CAMELS—Appropriation by Congress for importation of
|
354
|
- Jefferson Davis instrumental in procuring importation of
|
354
|
- Maj. Henry C. Wayne and Lieut. D. D. Porter commissioned to purchase and bring to United States
|
354
|
- characteristics, habits, etc.
|
354 et seq.
|
|
|
355
|
- used by Lieut. E. F. Beale in opening wagon road in Arizona
|
356
|
- Greek George and Hi Jolly, camel attendants
|
357
|
|
|
360
|
- part of herd gathered and taken to Nevada, thence to Sonora
|
360
|
- running wild along Gila—source of annoyance to teamsters
|
361
|
- part of herd taken to menagerie at Kansas City
|
361
|
- roving bands supposed to have been captured by Indians and made into "jerky"
|
362
|
- early introduction into New World
|
362
|
|
|
363
|
- CANYON DE CHELLY—Mention of
|
306
|
|
|
307–308
|
- CAPRON, JOHN G.—Description of expedition into Mexico to join Henry A. Crabb
|
330
|
|
|
337
|
|
|
345
|
- CARBON, COLONEL—Spanish commander of presidio of Tucson, makes peace with Apaches
|
349 et seq.
|
- CARDENAS, GARCIA LOPEZ DE—Helps to save Coronado at fight at Seven Cities of Cibola
|
18
|
- sent out by Coronado in search of large river
|
22
|
|
|
24
|
- CARLETON, GENL.—Arrests Sylvester Mowry and confiscates his property
|
293
|
|
|
94
|
- his history; closely identified with Fremont
|
105 et seq.
|
- meets Genl. Kearny and advises him of conquest of California, is persuaded to guide Kearny's command
|
110 134
|
- with Lieut. Beale makes perilous trip to San Diego for aid for Genl. Kearny
|
110
|
- appointed lieutenant in U. S. Rifle Corps by President Polk
|
111
|
|
|
111 et seq.
|
- appointed Indian Agent by President Pierce
|
113
|
|
|
115
|
- CASAS, ALFAREZ—Member of Oñate's Expedition
|
45
|
|
|
25
|
- visited by Father Kino, first white man to see them—says mass at
|
59
|
|
|
59
|
- visited by Father Ignacio Keller
|
61
|
- CASTENADA—Historian of Coronado's expedition
|
24
|
- CASTRO, GENL.—Orders Americans to leave California
|
122
|
|
|
|
- CHAMBERS—Early trader over Santa Fe trail
|
87
|
- CHAMBERS—Member of expedition from Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico
|
332
|
|
|
31
|
- CHAPITONE—Navajo chief, killing of
|
308
|
- CHAVIS, PABLO—One of leaders of insurrection in New Mexico
|
148
|
- CHICHILTECALE—Or "Little Red House"
|
17
|
|
|
46
|
- CHURCHES—First in New Mexico founded by Oñate
|
39
|
|
|
70
|
- CIBOLA—See Seven Cities of Cibola
|
|
- CLARK, EDWARD C.—Member of Boundary Commission Survey
|
184
|
- CLIFFORD, HON. NATHANIEL—Commissioner, etc., to Mexico in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
|
153
|
- COCHETOPE PASS—Mention of
|
105
|
- COCOSPERA—Visited by Father Kino
|
58
|
- COLEMAN, WM. T.—Director in Sonora Exploring & Mining Co.
|
280
|
- COLETTO, AMARILLO—Apache chief with others demands restitution for killing of Apache by Boundary Commission Survey teamster
|
218 et seq.
|
- COLORADO CHIQUITO—Discovered by Espejo
|
29
|
|
|
48
|
- COLORADO CITY—Established on California side of Colorado River—name afterward changed to Arizona City, then to Yuma
|
252
|
|
|
319 352
|
- COLORADO FERRY—First established by Lieut. Cave J. Coutts
|
234 235
|
- Dr. Langdon establishes ferry
|
235
|
- COLORADO RIVER—Discovered by Alarcon
|
19
|
- named by Oñate, Rio Grande de Buena Esperanza
|
49
|
|
|
60
|
- Padre Garces establishes presidio-pueblo-missions on banks of
|
73
|
- Capt. L. Sitgreaves makes reconnaissance down
|
264
|
- navigation of, see "Navigation"
|
|
- COLT, SAMUEL—Director in Sonora Exploring & Mining Co.
|
280
|
- COLLY—Resident of Santa Fe about 1806
|
86
|
|
|
17
|
- CONCHOS—Oñate's expedition reaches
|
38
|
- CONDE, GENERAL PEDRO GARCIA—Mexican Commissioner on Boundary Commission Survey
|
206
|
- co-operates with Commissioner Bartlett in rescue of Inez Gonzales
|
207
|
- CONNELLY, DR.—Mexican Commissioner to United States
|
131
|
- CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION—Held at Tucson
|
325
|
- COOK, CAPTAIN—Commends escorts for Santa Fe caravans
|
89
|
- COOK, NATHAN P.—Chosen delegate to Congress
|
323
|
- COOK—Member of Arizona Mining & Trading Co.
|
278
|
- COOKE, CAPT. P. ST. GEO.—Sent on peaceful mission to Mexico
|
130
|
- promoted to Lieut. Col.; ordered to take command of Mormon Battalion and follow Genl. Kearny to California
|
134
|
- instructed to open wagon road to the Pacific
|
135
|
- assumes command and commences march with Leroux and Pauline Weaver as guides
|
137 138
|
|
|
140
|
- letter to Don Manuel Gandara, Governor of Sonora
|
141 et seq.
|
|
|
143 et seq.
|
|
|
145
|
- reaches and crosses Colorado
|
146
|
- COOPER, COL., AND SONS—Early traders over Santa Fe trail
|
83
|
- CORAZONES—Also called Ures, and Village of the Hearts
|
3 17
|
- CORO—Sobaipuri chief, joins Father Kino's expedition
|
59
|
- CORONADO, FRANCISCO VASQUEZ DE—Commands expedition in search or Seven Cities of Cibola
|
16
|
- knocked down by stone in fight at Seven Cities and saved by companions
|
18
|
|
|
25 et seq.
|
- return to City of Mexico; resigns from Governorship and retires to estates
|
26
|
- CORTEZ, ALFAREZ JUAN—Member of Oñate's expedition
|
45
|
- CORTEZ—One of leaders of insurrection in New Mexico
|
148
|
- COUTO, BERNARDO—Mexican commissioner in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
|
153
|
- COUTTS, LIEUT. CAVE J.—Commanding escort to Boundary Commission Survey, establishes Fort Calhoun on California side of Colorado
and assists immigrants
|
234
|
- establishes first ferry across Colorado River
|
234 235
|
- COZZENS, SAMUEL G.—One of first District Judges of Arizona
|
326
|
- CRABB MASSACRE—Henry A. Crabb induced by Ignacio Pesquiera to take Americans into Mexico to aid in revolt against Gandara;
Crabb and party massacred by Pesquiera
|
327 et seq.
|
- CRAIG, LIEUT-COL.—Commanding escort of Boundary Commission Survey
|
202
|
- CREMONY, CAPT. JOHN C.—Member of Boundary Commission Survey
|
184
|
- description of Apaches by
|
200
|
- directs shooting of Delgadito
|
229
|
- accompanies party exploring for mines
|
271
|
- attacked by Apaches; hand to hand fight with one
|
272 et seq.
|
- CRISTOBAL—Interpreter for Oñate's expedition
|
41
|
- CROSS, COL. ED.—Early resident of Tucson, editor and duellist
|
345
|
- prints first newspaper, the "Arizonian," at Tubac, on first printing-press in Territory
|
352
|
- fights bloodless duel with Sylvester Mowry
|
352
|
- CROIX, GENERAL—Effects useful reforms
|
68
|
- CRUZ, SANTA—Early Spanish resident of Tucson
|
349
|
- CRUZADOS—Name given to Indians in vicinity of Rio Verde
|
49
|
- CUEVAS, LUIS G.—Mexican commissioner in matter of treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
|
153
|
|
|
1 et seq.
|
- CUSTER, H.—Member of Lieut. Parke's surveying party
|
269
|
- member of Lieut. Parke's second surveying party
|
269
|
- DALGADITO—See "Delgadito"
|
|
- DALLAM, RICHARD—First U. S. Marshal in New Mexico
|
133
|
- DAVIS, JEFFERSON.—Credited with having introduced bill to form Territory, claim disproved
|
326
|
- instrumental in procuring importation of camels into Arizona
|
354
|
- DEFIANCE, FORT—On Colorado at Pilot Knob, mention of
|
73
|
- on California side of Colorado
|
235
|
- near Canyon de Chelly, built by Col. Summer
|
309
|
- DELGADITO, also "DALGADITO"—Apache Chief; arguments against Boundary Commission Survey taking away captive Mexican boys
|
211 et seq.
|
- with other chiefs demands restitution for killing Apache by Boundary Commission Survey teamster
|
218 et seq.
|
- steals stock of Boundary Commission Survey and defies Americans
|
227 et seq.
|
- shooting of by Wells, member of Boundary Commission Survey
|
229
|
- killing of two years later by Mexican
|
230
|
- DERBY, LIEUT.—Known as "John Phoenix," reaches Colorado in schooner "Invincible"
|
251
|
- DIAS, MARIANNA—Early Spanish resident of Tucson
|
348
|
- description of "Ancient Tucson"
|
348 et seq.
|
- DIAZ, JUAN—Early Spanish resident of Tucson
|
349
|
- DIAZ, CAPT. MELCHIOR—Sent in advance of Coronado's expedition
|
17
|
- sent to Village of the Hearts
|
19
|
- sent in search of Alarcon
|
20
|
- discovers Grand Canyon of Colorado
|
20
|
|
|
21
|
- DIAZ, PADRE—Companion of Padre Garces; killed by Yumas
|
72 et seq.
|
- DODSON—Renders aid to members of party organized at Tucson to join Henry A. Crabb in Mexico
|
341 342
|
- DONIPHAN, COLONEL ALEX.—Commands regiment of volunteers in Mexican campaign
|
129
|
- prepares code of laws for New Mexico
|
133
|
- sent to capture Chihuahua
|
134
|
- makes expedition against Navajos
|
306
|
- DORANTES, ANDRES—Companion of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca
|
1 et seq.
|
- DOUGLASS—One of first owners of Patagonia Mine
|
292
|
- DRAKE, SIR FRANCIS—Mention of
|
120 126
|
- DUEL—Col. Ed. Cross and Sylvester Mowry fight bloodless
|
352
|
- DUNBAR, E. E.—Director of Arizona Mining & Trading Co.
|
278
|
- DUNN, THOMAS—Member of Boundary Commission Survey
|
184
|
- DURAN, PADRE—With other padres deserts Oñate
|